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No one wants pests and bugs in their house, but somehow, pests find a way to enter the house and then create a ruckus. Even though they are small in size, pests can wreak havoc in households by damaging furniture and walls and can spread severe diseases such as malaria, plague, lyme, etc.
Nowadays, everyone wants to create a positive and clean atmosphere in their house, and having pests in the house surely doesn’t help with that. There are so many kinds of pests that it can be pretty irritating to deal with them. People hire professional pest control in Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, and other top cities, but sometimes pest infestations can go so out of control that it can give professional pest control service providers a hard time.
It is crucial to know about the pests commonly found in households to get a better understanding of how to deal with them. Here are the top 10 common pests and methods to eliminate them.
1. Cockroaches
Cockroaches are one of the most resilient household pests that carry harmful bacteria and trigger diseases like Salmonella. They are particularly drawn to warm, damp, and food-rich areas such as kitchens, bathrooms, and basements.
The key to eliminating cockroaches is maintaining cleanliness and removing their food sources. Regularly wipe kitchen counters, store food in sealed containers, and ensure garbage is disposed of promptly. Sealing cracks in walls, gaps in pipes, and other potential entry points can prevent their access. Using gel baits or sticky traps can also help eliminate them. To get rid of cockroaches permanently, it is recommended to look for professional pest control near me.
2. Ants
Ant infestations are common in homes, particularly in search of food and water. While most ants are harmless, some, like carpenter ants, can cause significant damage to wooden structures.
To get rid of ants, eliminating food crumbs and spills is crucial, as it cuts off their food supply. Natural remedies like sprinkling vinegar, lemon juice, or cinnamon along their trails can help deter them. Ant baits are also a practical solution, as they target the entire colony. Finally, sealing entry points such as small cracks and gaps prevents ants from invading your home.
3. Rodents (Mice and Rats)
Rodents are destructive pests that chew through wires, furniture, and food packaging while spreading diseases like Hantavirus and Salmonella. They enter homes through small openings and quickly establish nests. Eliminating their food supply is the first step, which includes storing food in airtight containers and cleaning up crumbs or spills. Seal any gaps in walls, pipes, or windows to prevent entry. Traps, including snap traps and glue traps, can help control their numbers, but for larger infestations, professional rodent control services are necessary.
4. Termites
Termites are often called “silent destroyers” because they cause extensive damage to wooden structures without immediate detection. These pests feed on wood, leading to weakened walls, floors, and furniture. Regular termite inspections are critical for early detection, especially in areas prone to infestations.
Applying termiticides or using bait stations around affected areas can help eliminate termites. However, since termites are difficult to control, opting for professional pest control services is the most effective way to safeguard your home.
5. Bed Bugs
Bed bugs are small pests that feed on human blood, often causing itchy, red welts and sleepless nights. They hide in mattresses, furniture, and small cracks, making them difficult to spot and eliminate. To get rid of bed bugs, washing bedding and clothing at high temperatures can help kill them. Vacuuming regularly and using steam cleaners in infested areas are also effective solutions. However, due to their persistence and ability to spread quickly, hiring a professional pest control service is often necessary for complete elimination.
6. Mosquitoes
Mosquitoes are not only annoying but also dangerous, as they transmit diseases like Malaria, Dengue, and Zika virus. These pests breed in standing water, so eliminating stagnant water from gutters, flower pots, and containers is essential. Installing window and door screens prevents their entry while using mosquito repellents, citronella candles, or mosquito nets adds an extra layer of protection. For homes with severe mosquito problems, fogging or spraying services offered by professional pest control providers can effectively reduce mosquito populations. The pest control charges can vary, so it is better to compare the prices of different pest control service providers.
7. Flies
Flies are a common household pest that contaminates food and spreads bacteria, posing a health hazard. They are drawn to garbage, food leftovers, and damp areas. Maintaining proper hygiene is the key to controlling flies, including regularly cleaning the kitchen, disposing of waste, and keeping food covered. Fly traps, such as sticky tapes or UV light devices, are effective tools to catch flies. Natural deterrents like basil plants or vinegar solutions also help repel them. Installing screens on doors and windows ensures flies cannot enter the home easily.
8. Spiders
While most spiders are harmless and even beneficial in controlling insects, their presence can be unsettling, especially for kids. Venomous species, like black widows, pose an additional risk. Keeping the home clean and dust-free is the first step in preventing spiders.
Regularly vacuum corners, under furniture, and storage areas to remove cobwebs and spider eggs. Natural repellents like peppermint oil or vinegar spray can be applied to common spider entry points. Reducing clutter in the home and sealing cracks or gaps also minimizes their presence.
9. Silverfish
Silverfish are small, wingless insects that thrive in damp and dark areas like basements, bathrooms, and kitchens. They feed on paper, glue, fabrics, and food items, causing damage to books, clothing, and wallpaper. Reducing humidity levels with dehumidifiers and fixing leaks helps create an unfavourable environment for silverfish. Vacuuming regularly in infested areas and sprinkling diatomaceous earth can help eliminate them naturally. Store valuable items like books and clothing in airtight containers to protect them from damage.
10. Lizards
While lizards are generally harmless and feed on other insects, many homeowners find their presence disturbing. These reptiles enter homes in search of food, water, or shelter. To deter lizards, eliminate the insects they feed on by maintaining a clean home and addressing pest issues. Natural repellents like garlic cloves, onion slices, or pepper spray can help keep lizards away. Installing mesh screens on windows and sealing cracks prevents their entry. Sticky traps can also be placed in areas where lizards are frequently spotted.
Conclusion
Dealing with household pests requires consistent efforts, as even small infestations can escalate if left unaddressed. The first step to defeat pests is to know about them, as different pests require different methods to get rid of them. There are various home remedies you can try, but the best option to permanently eliminate pests is to hire professional pest control service providers. By staying proactive and acting early, you can successfully keep these unwanted guests at bay.
